Buyer's Guide

A Step-by-Step Buyer's Guide

Buying a home or investing in property is one of the most exciting milestones. To prepare yourself for this moment, you need to know what to expect during the process in Costa Rica. This step-by-step first time buyer’s guide created by our team will help reduce the stress of buying a home and help you enjoy the journey as much as possible.

 

main

Finding an Agent & Property Research

The first thing you want to think about is selecting an Agent to work with, no matter where you are; working with a professional Agent should always add value to your transactions and research of the area, even more so in Costa Rica given the market nuance of not being fully exclusive or digital based, making it ideal to have one central point of contact that has the knowledge and experience to best navigate the property search & negotiation process. 

When selecting an Agent we recommend considering 3 main factors; first is verifying they are SUGEF registered (SUGEF is the costarican entity that establishes the guidelines to guarantee Real Estate and other transactions overseeing security and transparency in transactions), second would be knowing the local language (Spanish) and the third is having at least 5 years of experience in the area.

Your agent should recommend a lawyer, escrow company and inspector for the process as well as any other service you might need before or after the purchasing process. 

Do you already know where you want to buy? If you want a condo, townhome, or single-family home or development property? Which features do you like and dislike? What’s available on the market now? If you answered no to any of these questions, now is the time to start researching! In addition to looking for properties that interest you, an Agent can also take note of any recent changes in asking prices. This could give you valuable insight into market trends in specific neighborhoods and help you when the time comes to establish your budget and make an offer.

main

Budget

Budget: Costa Rica has implemented changes in recent years to allow for an easier process of investing and living in the country, that said, its fairly recent that mortgages have become available through banks to foreigners, as opposed to private loans or owner financing which have become a common way to bridge the gap between financing and paying in full for your property. In the case of pursuing a mortgage here it's important to know it can be a lengthy process which will have to be factored in to any offer, the bank(s) will determine the estimated property value to determine the loan amount, said cost for the surveyor is paid by buyer, it's important you determine the monthly payment you feel comfortable with before discussing financing. This likely includes doing a full budget and taking into consideration what changes other than a mortgage payment will occur once you move into your new home or want to update it for rentals. New expenses like upgrades, water, or HOA fees are important to take into consideration. 

 

main

Offer

Offer: Once you're clear on your budget, having viewed a variety of properties and you're ready to make an offer, you'll be guided through the negotiation to present an offer which is sent for your signature through Docusign and presented to the Seller or his representative, once the offer is accepted we recommend getting a head start on opening an escrow account for the transfer of funds as you'll be asked to complete some paperwork and will have to provide documentation to show proof of origin of funds. A typical closing is 30 natural days from the date the offer was accepted, due diligence periods can vary but are on average 15 natural days, any deposit remains refundable during the due diligence period, once that period has expired any deposit goes "hard" unless expressed prior in writing of an unsatisfactory due diligence, assuming results are positive a more exact closing date and location is set. 

 

main

Due Diligence

The due diligence process is a set period of time that's established within the offer, during which the buyer is granted access by the Seller to the property, said access is to perform any physical inspections needed to guarantee said property meets the criteria agreed upon to move to closing.

This period begins once the offer has been formally accepted by the Seller with his or her signature, any deposits shall go into and remain in escrow, refundable during said period, the deposit will go "hard" becoming non-refundable once the period is up or once indicated in writing of due diligence results prior to the end of the period. 

 

Our goal is to provide you with the most personalized service that is designed to help you buy your dream home.

Schedule A Consultation
main

Final Site Walkthrough

Whether you're purchasing a piece of land or an already built home, it's important to schedule a final walkthrough prior to signing the final closing documents. At this point all due diligence and inspections should have been completed as well as  approved, the final walkthrough is to provide visual confirmation the property meets the agreed upon terms and conditions set for closing, especially in the case furniture or any personal items are being removed by the Seller that will not be included in the sale. A walkthrough can be scheduled the day prior or on the same day of closing. 

 

main

Closing

Closing: Closing costs are typically shared 50/50 between the Buyer and the Seller, however depending on the circumstances it can become part of the negotiation, costs are on average under 4%.

In the days leading up to closing the attorney handling the closing, shall present a closing statement along with the prepared transcript of the deed that will be presented to the Registry once signed formally by both parts or their legal representatives. Its important to have your passport up to date as well as consider if you'll be using the property investment as a way to acquire residency. 

 

main

Make it your own

We are so excited you are ready to move in,  your property is rental ready, or you're ready to make some changes to your new place! Here is some important information you'll want to think of; keep utility information on hand, often electric and water bills have an ID number that's referred to as NISE which you will need to pay them, be sure to set up automatic payment if possible (usually this has to be done in person or by a legal representative)  once utilities are under your name or corporation, you can also have a property manager assist you on the ground. Property taxes can be paid upfront for the whole year or trimestral online at the link below using your personal or corporate ID number;  https://www.munigarabito.go.cr/tramites-en-linea/pendiente 

If you have your property under a corporation whether it's active or inactive you must pay a small yearly tax as well as present monthly statements (regardless of income or inactivity). 

 

main

is not a place, it's a feeling..."

We’d Love to Hear From You!

Looking to buy, sell, or invest in Costa Rica? The experienced team at Pacific Properties Luxury Real Estate is ready to help.

Follow Us on Instagram